Olfactory ensheathing glia
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Fibroblast growth factor signaling instructs ensheathing glia wrapping of Drosophila olfactory glomeruli
The formation of complex but highly organized neural circuits requires interactions between neurons and glia. During the assembly of the Drosophila olfactory circuit, 50 olfactory receptor neuron (ORN) classes and 50 projection neuron (PN) classes form synaptic connections in 50 glomerular compartments in the antennal lobe, each of which represents a discrete olfactory information-processing ch...
متن کاملBiosynthesis, Is Preferentially Expressed in the Radial Glia/Astrocyte Lineage and Olfactory Ensheathing Glia in the Mouse Brain
Title 3-Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase, a key enzyme for l-serine biosynthesis, is preferentially expressed in the radial glia/astrocyte lineage and olfactory ensheathing glia in the mouse brain. Author(s) Yamasaki, M; Yamada, K; Furuya, S; Mitoma, J; Hirabayashi, Y; Watanabe, M Citation The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 21(19): 7691-7704 Issue ...
متن کاملComparative gene expression profiling of olfactory ensheathing glia and Schwann cells indicates distinct tissue repair characteristics of olfactory ensheathing glia.
Olfactory ensheathing glia (OEG) are a specialized type of glia that support the growth of primary olfactory axons from the neuroepithelium in the nasal cavity to the brain. Transplantation of OEG in the injured spinal cord promotes sprouting of injured axons and results in reduced cavity formation, enhanced axonal and tissue sparing, remyelination, and angiogenesis. Gene expression analysis ma...
متن کاملOlfactory ensheathing glia express aquaporin 1.
Olfactory ensheathing glia (OEG) are distinct from other glia in their developmental origin, presence in both the peripheral and central nervous systems, and highly restricted location. OEG are present only in the olfactory lamina propria, olfactory nerve, and the outer two layers of the olfactory bulb, where they envelop bundles of olfactory sensory neuron axons in a manner distinct from myeli...
متن کاملA neuroregenerative human ensheathing glia cell line with conditional rapid growth.
Ensheathing glia have been demonstrated to have neuroregenerative properties but this cell type from human sources has not been extensively studied because tissue samples are not easily obtained, primary cultures are slow growing, and human cell lines are not available. We previously isolated immortalized ensheathing glia by gene transfer of BMI1 and telomerase catalytic subunit into primary cu...
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تاریخ انتشار 2014